As a long-time user and enthusiast of Puma air compressors, I’ve had my fair share of troubleshooting moments.


I can tell you, it’s not always as daunting as it seems. Don’t be too alarmed if your compressor refuses to start or if it’s not building up pressure like it used to.


Many times, the solution is as simple as checking the power connection, replacing a worn-out valve, or ensuring the pressure switch is functioning properly.


Remember, most air compressor issues are fixable, and I’m here to help guide you through the process of air compressor troubleshooting.


Puma Air Compressor Troubleshooting


Puma Air Compressor Troubleshooting:



If your Puma Air Compressor is not functioning as expected, accurately identifying the issue is paramount.

Some common problems you may encounter include the motor failing to start, low compressor pressure, or an unusually high operating temperature.

Start your troubleshooting by conducting a detailed inspection of the compressor for any visible signs of damage.

The user manual that accompanies your specific model would provide comprehensive guidance on troubleshooting steps.


20 Common Puma Air Compressor Problems And Solutions:


1. Overheating:

If your Puma air compressor is overheating, it could be due to inadequate ventilation or a faulty motor. Ensure the compressor is located in a well-ventilated area and consider replacing the motor if the problem persists.


2. Excessive Noise:

An unusually loud compressor can indicate problems with the motor or the pump. Check for worn-out parts and replace as necessary.


3. Insufficient Pressure:

This could be due to leaks in the air lines, a worn-out pump, or a clogged air filter. Regular maintenance and part replacement can help resolve this issue.


4. Motor Failure:

This can be caused by electrical issues, or by the motor becoming worn out. Consult a professional to diagnose and repair motor issues.


5. Leaking Air:

Check for leaks in all connections, hoses, and fittings. Tighten or replace components as necessary.


6. Compressor Not Starting:

This could be due to an electrical issue, a faulty start capacitor, or a damaged pressure switch. Seek professional help for proper diagnosis and repair.


7. Oil Leaks:

Regular maintenance can identify and prevent potential oil leaks. Replace seals and gaskets as necessary.


8. Vibration:

Excessive vibration could indicate a problem with the belts or the alignment. Check and adjust the belt tension and alignment as required.


9. Inadequate Airflow:

Clogged filters or a malfunctioning pump could be the culprits. Clean or replace filters and check the pump for signs of wear.


10. Damaged Pressure Gauge:

Regularly monitor the pressure gauge. Replace it if it gives inconsistent readings or appears to be damaged.


11. Faulty Safety Valve:

A safety valve that keeps opening can indicate excessive pressure build-up. This might require a pressure switch adjustment or replacement.


12. Stuck Compressor:

This could be due to a mechanical issue, such as a seized pump or a faulty motor. Consult a professional for repair.


13. Belt Issues:

If the belt is slipping or fraying, it should be replaced to prevent further damage.


14. Worn Seals:

Worn seals can cause leaks and reduce efficiency. Regular inspection and maintenance can help identify and replace worn seals.


15. Rusty Tank:

A rusty tank can lead to leaks and other issues. Regular maintenance can prevent rust build-up, but a heavily rusted tank should be replaced.


16. Faulty Check Valve:

A faulty check valve can result in air leaks. If the check valve is defective, it should be replaced.


17. Clogged Air Filter:

Regular cleaning or replacement of the air filter can prevent this issue.


18. Impaired Pump Performance:

Regular maintenance can help identify and prevent pump-related issues.


19. Wiring Issues:

Faulty or inadequate wiring can cause a range of issues. Always consult a professional electrician for electrical problems.


20. Damaged Pressure Switch:

A damaged pressure switch can cause the compressor to run continuously or not at all. Replacement is typically the best solution.


Puma Compressor User Manual PDF:

When it comes to Puma compressors, understanding fault codes can be crucial for efficient operation and maintenance.


Download the Puma compressor user manual PDF to view the list of common codes and their descriptions.




Benefits Of Troubleshooting Puma Air Compressor:

Troubleshooting your Puma Air Compressor proactively can help you prevent minor issues from escalating into major problems.


It’s an effective way to ensure your compressor maintains its optimal performance, thereby extending its lifespan and reducing costly downtime.


By identifying potential problems early, you can take corrective measures promptly, saving time and resources in the long run.


Furthermore, a well-maintained compressor operates more efficiently, reducing energy consumption and contributing to environmental sustainability.


Lastly, regular troubleshooting decreases the risk of unexpected breakdowns, ensuring continuous workflow and productivity in your operations.


Maintenance Tips For Your Puma Air Compressor:


1. Regular Inspection:

Consistently inspect your Puma Air Compressor for signs of wear and tear. Pay close attention to parts like the air filter, belts, and seals that can deteriorate over time.


2. Clean Regularly:

Dust and debris can significantly affect your compressor’s performance. Ensure the exterior is clean and that the intake vents are free from blockages.


3. Lubricate:

Moving parts need sufficient lubrication to function smoothly. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding the type and quantity of oil to use.


4. Check Pressure Levels:

Monitor the pressure levels regularly to avoid over pressurization, which can cause significant damage.


5. Replace Parts Promptly:

If any part of your Puma Air Compressor shows signs of damage, replace it promptly to prevent further complications.


How Do I Reset My Puma Compressor?

Resetting your Puma Air Compressor involves a few simple steps.


First, switch off the air compressor and unplug it from the power source. This is crucial to ensure safety during the resetting process.


Then, locate the reset button on the compressor, typically found towards the end of the motor. Once you find the button, press it firmly.


After resetting, plug the compressor back into the power source and turn it on. The compressor should start operating normally.


If it doesn’t, consider consulting with a professional or contacting Puma’s customer support for further assistance.


Remember, it’s always necessary to troubleshoot the reason your compressor required a reset to prevent the same issue from recurring in the future.


How Do I Know If My Puma Air Compressor Is Bad?

Identifying a malfunctioning Puma Air Compressor involves observing several key indicators.


If your compressor fails to start, produces abnormal noises, or stops generating sufficient pressure, it might be experiencing issues.


Other signs include excessive vibration during operation, overheating, or the presence of moisture in the air lines.


Additionally, if you notice that the compressor is consuming more power than usual without a corresponding increase in performance, it could signal a problem.


In such cases, it’s advisable to conduct a thorough troubleshooting process or consult a professional for a comprehensive check-up.


Remember, early detection and prompt action can prevent further damage and prolong the life of your air compressor.


What Would Cause An Puma Air Compressor To Not Build Pressure?

There are several reasons why a Puma Air Compressor might not build pressure:


1. Faulty Check Valve:

A faulty check valve can prevent the compressor from building pressure. If the valve is damaged or blocked, it may not close properly and allow air to escape, preventing pressure buildup.


2. Leaking Seals:

Leaking seals can also stop your compressor from building pressure. Seals can deteriorate over time, and when they do, they allow air to leak from the system.


3. Worn Out Piston Rings:

Worn-out piston rings are another common cause. If the rings are worn, they can’t create a perfect seal in the cylinder, allowing air to escape and preventing pressure buildup.


4. Blocked Air Filters:

Blocked or dirty air filters can restrict the air flow into the compressor, which can reduce the pressure inside the tank.


5. Loose or Broken Parts:

Loose or broken parts, such as bolts or connectors, can also lead to air leakage, which would prevent the compressor from building pressure.


If your compressor isn’t building pressure, it’s crucial to identify and address the problem immediately.


You may need to clean or replace certain parts or seek professional help if needed. Regular maintenance and inspection are also key to preventing such problems from arising in the first place.


Puma Air Compressor Won’t Start:

If your Puma Air Compressor won’t start, there could be several underlying issues:


• Power Issues:

Ensure the compressor is properly connected to a working power source and the circuit breaker is not tripped. Check the power cord and plug for any visible damage.


• Pressure Switch Malfunction:

If the pressure switch is not set correctly, it might not send the signal to start the motor. Try resetting the pressure switch.


• Motor Problems:

Overheating or worn-out motor can prevent your compressor from starting. If the motor is hot, let it cool down before trying to restart.


• Faulty Start Capacitor:

The start capacitor provides the initial boost to start the motor. If it’s faulty, the compressor won’t start. You may need to replace the capacitor.


• Blocked Air Intake:

Ensure the air intake is not blocked and the air filter is clean. A blocked air intake can prevent the compressor from starting.


Remember, consistent maintenance can prevent many of these issues. If these troubleshooting steps don’t resolve the problem, it’s recommended to seek professional assistance.


Regular servicing can detect potential issues early, preventing costly repairs and downtime.


Puma Air Compressor Not Building Pressure:

If your Puma Air Compressor isn’t building pressure, a few potential issues could be the cause:


Faulty Pressure Switch or Regulator:

One of the most common reasons is a faulty pressure switch or regulator. If either of these components is malfunctioning, the compressor won’t be able to build or maintain the correct pressure.


Air Leaks:

Air leaks are another significant cause. Check the hoses, connections, and fittings for any signs of leaks. You may be able to hear the air escaping or notice a drop in pressure when the compressor is running.


Worn or Damaged Cylinder:

A worn or damaged cylinder can also prevent the compressor from building pressure. Wear and tear over time can cause the cylinder walls to become ineffective at compressing the incoming air.


Faulty Unloader Valve:

If the unloader valve is faulty, it could be releasing air from the tank back into the compressor, preventing the buildup of pressure.


If your Puma Air Compressor is not building pressure, it’s crucial to address the issue immediately. This could involve replacing or repairing faulty parts, sealing any leaks, or consulting with a professional if you’re unsure.


Regular maintenance and inspections will also help identify potential issues early and keep your compressor running efficiently.


Puma Air Compressor Reset Button:

The Puma Air Compressor comes equipped with a reset button, a safety feature that shuts down the compressor when it overheats or faces excessive pressure.


If your compressor unexpectedly shuts down or doesn’t start, the reset button can be a quick fix. Here’s how to use it:


1. Locate the Reset Button:

The reset button on a Puma Air Compressor is typically red and located on the motor or pressure switch.


2. Press the Reset Button:

Press the button firmly and release it. The compressor should start immediately if the reset button was the issue.


3. Check the Compressor:

If the compressor still does not start after resetting, there may be other underlying issues that require troubleshooting.


Remember, consistently resetting the air compressor without addressing the root cause of the overheat or pressure issue could lead to long-term damage.


It is always recommended to determine why the reset button was triggered to avoid future complications.


Puma Air Compressor Won’t Turn On:

If your Puma Air Compressor won’t turn on, several problems could be causing this issue:


Power Supply Issues:

Ensure that the compressor is properly connected to a power source and that there is power supply in the outlet. Check if the circuit breaker has tripped or if there is any visible damage to the power cord or plug.


Faulty Pressure Switch:

A faulty pressure switch could be the reason your compressor won’t turn on. If the switch is not working correctly or is set to a pressure higher than the tank pressure, it might not send the signal to start the motor.


Overheated or Worn-Out Motor:

If the motor is overheated or worn out, it can prevent your compressor from starting. Allow the motor to cool down if it’s overheated before trying to start it again.


Faulty Start Capacitor:

The start capacitor gives the initial boost needed to start the motor. If it’s faulty, the compressor won’t start. Replacement may be necessary.


Blocked Air Intake or Dirty Air Filter:

If the air intake is blocked or the air filter is dirty, it can prevent the compressor from starting. Check the air intake and filter and clean if necessary.


If your Puma Air Compressor still won’t turn on after addressing these potential issues, it’s recommended to seek professional help.


Regular maintenance and checks can help prevent such issues and ensure the longevity and efficiency of your compressor.


Puma Air Compressor Check Valve Problem:

The check valve in your Puma Air Compressor acts as a one-way gate for air, allowing it to flow into the tank but preventing it from escaping back into the compressor.


If the check valve is faulty, it might result in several issues such as the motor struggling to start, the compressor failing to build pressure, or air escaping from the unloader valve when the compressor is off.


Possible Causes of Check Valve Problems:


1. Debris or Scale:

Over time, debris or scale can accumulate inside the valve, causing it to malfunction or stick in the open or closed position.


2. Worn or Damaged Components:

The valve’s components can wear out or get damaged due to regular use, causing the valve to fail.


3. Incorrect Installation or Adjustment:

If the valve is not installed or adjusted correctly, it might not function as intended.


If your Puma Air Compressor is experiencing check valve problems, you may need to clean, adjust, or replace the valve.


Ensure you follow the manufacturer’s instructions or consult a professional if you’re unsure. Regular checks and maintenance can help prevent check valve problems and ensure your compressor operates optimally.


Puma Air Compressor Cleaning Tips:

Keeping your Puma Air Compressor clean can significantly extend its lifespan and enhance its performance. Here are some cleaning tips:


Removing Dust and Debris:

Use a soft, dry cloth or an air duster to remove dust and debris from the exterior of the compressor, paying particular attention to the ventilation slits and cooling fins. Never use water as it can damage the electrical components.


Cleaning the Air Filter:

The air filter should be cleaned regularly to prevent blockage and ensure efficient operation. Remove the filter according to the manufacturer’s instructions, then use a vacuum to remove any dust and debris. If the filter is very dirty, it may need to be replaced.


Checking and Cleaning the Check Valve:

Over time, the check valve can become clogged with debris. This can cause the compressor to work harder than necessary, shortening its lifespan. Check the valve regularly and clean or replace as necessary.


Draining the Tank:

Condensation can build up in the tank over time and needs to be drained regularly to prevent rusting and to keep the compressor working at its best. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions for draining the tank.


Inspecting and Cleaning Hoses:

Regularly inspect the hoses for any signs of wear or damage. Use a cloth to wipe away any dust or debris.


Remember, regular cleaning and maintenance can help prevent many common problems, and will keep your Puma Air Compressor running efficiently for many years to come.


Puma Air Compressor Lubrication Tips:

Proper lubrication is key to ensuring the optimal performance and longevity of your Puma Air Compressor. Here are some essential lubrication tips:


Choosing the Right Oil:

Select high-quality, non-detergent compressor oil. Check the owner’s manual for the manufacturer’s recommendations. Avoid using automotive or other oils as these may contain detergents or additives that can damage the compressor.


Oil Level Check:

Regularly check the oil level in your compressor. The oil should reach the indicator line on the oil sight glass. Never overfill or underfill the oil reservoir.


Oil Changes:

Change the oil in your air compressor according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Typically this is done every 500-1000 operating hours, but this can vary depending on usage and working conditions.


Checking for Leaks:

Check for oil leaks frequently. If there is a leak, it must be addressed promptly to prevent damage to the compressor.


Using Synthetic Oils:

Consider synthetic oils for harsh operating conditions. Synthetic oils provide additional protection at high temperatures and pressures.


Remember, good lubrication practices can prevent excessive wear, reducing the risk of mechanical breakdown, and keeping your Puma Air Compressor running smoothly. Always follow the manufacturer’s guidelines for best results.


Storing Your Puma Air Compressor:

Proper storage of your Puma Air Compressor is crucial for its longevity and reliability. Here are some essential storage tips:


• Drain the Tank:

Always remember to drain the tank completely to remove any condensation before storing the compressor. This reduces the risk of rusting and corrosion.


• Disconnect Power:

Disconnect the power source to ensure safety during storage. This will also protect the compressor from power surges.


• Clean the Compressor:

Clean the compressor of any dust, oil, or grime using a soft cloth prior to storage. This prevents any debris from settling and causing damage over time.


• Cover the Compressor:

Use a protective cover to keep the compressor dust-free. Ensure the cover is breathable to prevent moisture build-up.


• Choose Ideal Storage Location:

Store the compressor in a dry, clean, and well-ventilated area. Avoid places with extreme temperature variations to protect the compressor’s components.


• Regular Checks:

Even during storage, periodically check the compressor for any signs of wear, leakage, or dust accumulation.


Remember, proper storage is just as important as regular maintenance for the optimal performance of your Puma Air Compressor.